Identification of a pyridoxine (pyridoxamine) 5′-phosphate oxidase fromArabidopsis thaliana
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Kinetic limitation and cellular amount of pyridoxine (pyridoxamine) 5'-phosphate oxidase of Escherichia coli K-12.
We report the purification and enzymological characterization of Escherichia coli K-12 pyridoxine (pyridoxamine) 5'-phosphate (PNP/PMP) oxidase, which is a key committed enzyme in the biosynthesis of the essential coenzyme pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP). The enzyme encoded by pdxH was overexpressed and purified to electrophoretic homogeneity by four steps of column chromatography. The purified Pd...
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Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (PLP) is a cofactor for many vitamin B6-requiring enzymes that are important for the synthesis of neurotransmitters. Pyridoxine 5'-phosphate oxidase (PNPO) is one of two enzymes that produce PLP. Some 16 known mutations in human PNPO (hPNPO), including R95C and R229W, lead to deficiency of PLP in the cell and have been shown to cause neonatal epileptic encephalopathy (NEE...
متن کاملPyridoxamine-5'-phosphate oxidase exhibits no specificity in prochiral hydrogen abstraction from substrate.
The stereochemistry for hydrogen removal from pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate with liver pyridoxine (pyridoxamine)-5'-phosphate oxidase was examined to determine whether or not there are significant steric constraints at the substrate region of the active site of the oxidase. For this, pyridoxal 5'-phosphate was reduced with tritium-labeled sodium borohydride in ammoniacal solution to yield racemical...
متن کاملBrain pyridoxine-5-phosphate oxidase. Modulation of its catalytic activity by reaction with pyridoxal 5-phosphate and analogs.
Pyridoxine-5-P oxidase, the flavoprotein involved in the oxidation of pyridoxamine-5-P and pyridoxine-5-P to pyridoxal-5-P, has been isolated and purified to homogeneity using sheep brain tissues. Inactivation of the oxidase by bis-pyridoxal-5-P results in binding of the inhibitor to specific lysyl residues. After NaBH4 reduction of the inactivated enzyme, it was found that 1 P-pyridoxyl-pyrido...
متن کاملRv2607 from Mycobacterium tuberculosis Is a Pyridoxine 5′-Phosphate Oxidase with Unusual Substrate Specificity
Despite intensive effort, the majority of the annotated Mycobacterium tuberculosis genome consists of genes encoding proteins of unknown or poorly understood function. For example, there are seven conserved hypothetical proteins annotated as homologs of pyridoxine 5'-phosphate oxidase (PNPOx), an enzyme that oxidizes pyridoxine 5'-phosphate (PNP) or pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate (PMP) to form pyrid...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: FEBS Letters
سال: 2007
ISSN: 0014-5793
DOI: 10.1016/j.febslet.2006.12.028